Characteristic | Details |
---|---|
Active Ingredient | Sildenafil 100 mg |
Indications | Erectile Dysfunction |
Route of Administration | Oral |
Dosage Form | Tablet |
Availability | Prescription Only |
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Pharmacokinetics of Viagra Professional
The pharmacokinetics of Viagra Professional significantly impacts its efficacy. After oral administration, it is rapidly absorbed. Peak plasma concentrations occur within 30 to 120 minutes. Sildenafil 100 mg’s absorption is influenced by dietary factors. High-fat meals reduce the absorption rate, delaying onset.
Viagra Professional exhibits a half-life of approximately four hours. Its metabolism occurs primarily in the liver. The cytochrome P450 enzymes, specifically CYP3A4 and CYP2C9, play a critical role. The metabolite produced exhibits similar properties to the parent compound.
Excretion happens via fecal and renal pathways. The predominant route is fecal, accounting for 80% of the excreted dose. Understanding these pharmacokinetic parameters is crucial for optimizing dosage regimens. Adjustments might be necessary in patients with hepatic or renal impairments.
Off-Label Uses of Viagra Professional
While primarily indicated for erectile dysfunction, Viagra Professional’s off-label uses expand its utility. In some cases, physicians may prescribe it for pulmonary arterial hypertension. The vasodilatory effects aid in reducing arterial pressure.
Research suggests potential benefits in Raynaud’s phenomenon. Its action on blood vessels can alleviate symptoms. However, such use requires careful consideration. Safety and efficacy must be established on an individual basis.
Chronic mountain sickness presents another possible application. By improving oxygen delivery, sildenafil 100 mg may assist high-altitude acclimatization. These off-label uses demonstrate its versatility, yet emphasize the necessity for professional oversight.
Viagra Professional Indications
The primary indication for Viagra Professional is erectile dysfunction. It assists men in achieving and maintaining erections suitable for sexual activity. The efficacy in treating this condition is well-documented in clinical studies.
Prescription should follow a thorough evaluation. Cardiovascular health and potential contraindications must be assessed. It is unsuitable for patients using nitrates or specific antihypertensives due to possible interactions.
In rare instances, it may be indicated for pulmonary arterial hypertension, but this use requires specialized consideration. Comprehensive understanding of individual patient needs guides appropriate indication and ensures optimal outcomes.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Considerations
Viagra Professional is not indicated for use in women. There is limited data on its effects during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Its use in these populations lacks sufficient research. Prescribers should exercise caution and prioritize safety.
Animal studies have shown no direct teratogenic effects. However, human data remains insufficient. For breastfeeding mothers, the potential excretion into breast milk is unknown. Risks versus benefits must be carefully weighed in such situations.
Clinical guidelines advise against the use of sildenafil 100 mg in pregnant or breastfeeding women. This precaution underscores the importance of patient education and informed decision-making in pharmaceutical care.
Effects of Viagra Professional
Viagra Professional exerts its effects by inhibiting the PDE5 enzyme. This action facilitates increased blood flow to the penis. Resulting in enhanced erectile response during sexual stimulation. Its efficacy and onset are dose-dependent.
Common effects include headache, flushing, and dyspepsia. These side effects are generally mild. More severe reactions can occur, albeit rarely. Such cases necessitate immediate medical attention.
Visual disturbances and priapism represent potential adverse effects. Users should remain aware of these risks. Communication with healthcare providers is crucial to managing side effects effectively.
Viagra Professional Over the Counter
Currently, Viagra Professional is not available over the counter. Its prescription-only status ensures appropriate use under medical supervision. Self-medication poses significant risks, particularly regarding interactions and contraindications.
There is ongoing debate on potential OTC availability. Advocates cite accessibility benefits. However, the safety implications require careful evaluation. Regulatory bodies prioritize patient safety in such decisions.
Until further notice, obtaining sildenafil 100 mg necessitates a prescription. This ensures thorough assessment by healthcare professionals. Safe and effective use relies on adhering to medical guidance and regulatory standards.
Category | Information |
---|---|
Mechanism | PDE5 Inhibitor |
Peak Concentration | 30-120 mins |
Half-life | 4 hours |
Data source:
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